Shockwave IVL Overview & MOA

Discover the mechanism behind our proven crack record. Shockwave Intravascular Lithotripsy (IVL) simplifies the treatment of calcium via a unique mechanism of action (MOA) on an intuitive platform that’s low risk and consistently effective.

Hero image of the Shockwave generator and Shockwave C2 Aero Intravascular Lithotripsy catheter

Line chart graphic illustrating the waveform of Shockwave IVL, with the high-amplitude positive peak pressure driving efficiency to maximize compressive stress for calcium modification, while the extended duration (low amplitude) negative peak pressure drives safety, minimizing soft tissue damage due to tensile strength

Not All Ultrasonic Acoustic Pressure Waves Are Created Equal: There’s Only One Shockwave

Adapted from the principles of urologic lithotripsy, Shockwave IVL uses ultrasonic acoustic pressure waves to modify calcified plaque in the cardiovascular system. But not every ultrasonic acoustic pressure wave is all it’s cracked up to be. We spent nearly a decade fine-tuning ours to create Shockwaves that maximize safety without tradeoffs for efficacy.

Shockwave is the only wavemaker with a published acoustic wave form1 and over 20,000 published patient outcomes across more than 500 journal articles.2

  • Efficacy: driven by instantaneous, high-amplitude positive peak pressure to maximize compressive stress for calcium modification
  • Safety: facilitated through an extended duration (low amplitude) negative peak pressure minimizing soft tissue damage due to tensile strength

 

How Shockwave IVL Works

Shockwave IVL is an interventional procedure that utilizes a fluid-filled catheter connected to an energy source that generates mechanistically tuned ultrasonic acoustic pressure waves – or Shockwaves – for modification, fracture, and fragmentation of vascular calcification.

  1. The Shockwave IVL catheter is delivered to a calcified blockage in the artery and is inflated at low, subnominal pressures
  2. Energy travels from the Shockwave generator to the fluid-filled balloon where it is rapidly absorbed
  3. The rapid energy absorption creates Shockwaves that propagate away from its origins and impact the calcified blockage while leaving soft, healthy tissue undisturbed
  4. Shockwaves modify, fracture and fragment the calcified blockage, improving arterial compliance and enabling optimal lumen expansion
  • Image for Position & inflate
  • Image for Deliver Shockwaves
  • Image for Improve arterial compliance
Shockwave IVL Mechanism of Action (MOA) Overview

Shockwave IVL Mechanism of Action (MOA)

Shockwave IVL has quickly become the preferred calcium modification strategy for physicians worldwide because of its unique MOA and ease of use. Get an up-close and detailed look at how Shockwave IVL simplifies the treatment of calcium and cracks both superficial and deep calcium.

Simple and Intuitive System Set Up

photo of Shockwave IVL generator, IVL connector cable, and IVL catheters and features of each.

Our Disruptive Devices

Explore our portfolio for treatment options from the heart to above and below the knee to find the right solution to help your next patient.


1: Kereiakes, D, Virmani, R, Hokama, J. et al. Principles of Intravascular Lithotripsy for Calcific Plaque Modification. Figure 1E. J Am Coll Cardiol Intv. 2021 Jun, 14 (12) 1275-1292. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcin.2021.03.036.
2: Data on File at Shockwave Medical. Bibliography available upon request.